烟台潍坊冲刺“万亿之城”的迥然结局
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;height: auto !important;"></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">近日，烟台“非正式官宣”了前三季度的经济数据。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">烟台日报在一篇报道中提到：前三季度，烟台完成地区生产总值7260亿元、增长6.7%，增速居全省第3位。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">7260亿，离GDP万亿目标只差2740亿。</span><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">参考去年四季度烟台2795.78亿元的数据，只要不出现大的意外，烟台今年无疑会轻松跨入“万亿之城”的行列，完成2022年初立下的目标。</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><br></span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">经济社会发展，不唯GDP论，可是经济总量突破万亿，仍是个比较重要的、衡量综合实力的指标。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">与烟台的强势相比，另一个喊出冲击万亿大关的城市潍坊遇到了挫折。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">2021年，潍坊曾提出力争2024年破万亿，彼时潍坊经济增速高，GDP曾一年跨过两个千亿门槛，从2020年的5872亿猛增至2021年的7010亿。若按此增速，2024年过万亿，并非“不可能完成的任务”。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">不过，2022年潍坊经济开始失速，全年GDP增量缩减至300亿左右。今年上半年更是遭遇滑铁卢，增量为负。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">好在，潍坊的底子厚，二季度缓了过来，数据转正。但是，一年多时间的低迷，已让潍坊之前定下的目标变得遥不可及。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">今年上半年，潍坊GDP为3660.3亿元，以此为基础测算，全年可能达不到8000亿。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">为何两座城市迈向万亿的道路如此迥异？当然，这其中肯定牵涉到目标合理性的问题。但是，烟台与潍坊在产业结构、自然禀赋，乃至资源赋能等方面的差异，才是最根本的原因。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;height: auto !important;"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;height: auto !important;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><font color="#ff0000">1</font></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">潍坊失速的一大原因，或许在于金融的透支。</span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">衡量一个区域的发展潜力与后劲，金融实力是绕不过去的指标，能反映真实家底。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">金融蓄水池大，代表为经济输出动力的能力就强。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">数据显示，烟台和潍坊本外币存款基本相同，在山东算是有实力的。今年上半年，烟台本外币存款为13499.71亿元，潍坊为13381.5亿元。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">最大的区别在于贷款余额。今年上半年，烟台的贷款余额为8888.97亿元，潍坊为10007.2亿元，比烟台高上不少。烟台的存贷比为65.84%，潍坊为79.95%。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">按理说，贷款余额多、存贷比大的地区，发展潜力更大。因为，有更多的资金流入了实体经济。当然，也不是越大越好，过高的存贷比则意味着当地金融机构可能存在信贷扩张过度的情况。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">以中国经济最为发达的长三角为例，25个城市中，2022年末有9个城市的存贷比超过1，其中宁波为105.38%，苏州为101.68%。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">数据上看，潍坊的存贷比和贷款余额更为合理，助力经济前行的资金更多，为什么反而出现了低迷？</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">比较合理的解释就是，前两年潍坊的发展透支了，或者说超出了城市的承受范围。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">历史数据和现实情况都能找到蛛丝马迹。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">2020年时，潍坊的存贷比为75.16%，2021年大幅涨至79.09%，而那两年正是潍坊经济最猛的两年，固投增速达16%。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">如果投资超出了正常的需求范围，且未形成良性循环时，贷款增速就会停滞，城市还有可能背上债务包袱。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">潍坊债务高，应与此有关。债务又反过来拖累了经济增长，所以，一季度之后山东加大了帮潍坊化债的力度。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;height: auto !important;"></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;height: auto !important;"><br></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><font color="#ff0000">2</font></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">烟台存贷比很低，而经济一直没有出现太大波动，恰恰说明烟台企业具有很强的自生内力。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">与国内同级别城市相比，烟台的贷款余额都算低的，具有很大的可操作空间。贷款只要多出1000亿，达到潍坊的水平，就会让经济向前一大步。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">说白了，即使出现“黑天鹅”事件，以烟台现在的金融实力，也能发挥金融手段，将经济总量推到万亿级别。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">更不用说，烟台这两年抓住了机遇。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">一是得到了山东真金白银的支持。</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">堪称巨无霸的裕龙岛炼化一体化项目，核准总投资高达1493亿元，为烟台经济发展提供了稳定的资金支持，并衍生了一大批相关投资。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">2022年，山东确定的重大项目中，石化类共有44个，烟台占据11个，其中多个与裕龙岛和万华化学相关。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">二是在能源上的布局，也让人称道。</span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">清洁能源装机容量全省第一，实现全国第一次商用核能供暖，发出全省第一度核电、第一度海上风电和全球第一度海上漂浮式光伏发电。烟台由此引来了国家电投核能总部。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;height: auto !important;"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;height: auto !important;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><font color="#ff0000">3</font></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">应该说，潍坊三产的均衡度，在山东乃至国内都是最好的。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">尤其是以农业为主的第一产业，潍坊声名在外，全国闻名。但是，在经济过万亿这件事上，农业是很吃亏的。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">即使强如潍坊，2022年一产的增加值也仅有600多亿。技术角度上讲，GDP过万亿主要的支撑是工业。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">所以说，</span><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">如果以万亿GDP的标准去评价潍坊，是很不公允的。潍坊在均衡发展方面作出的贡献，数据无法完全体现。</span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">潍坊与烟台的工业可谓半斤八两，都很强，也有突出的代表性企业。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">潍坊的制造业总量约占全省的十分之一、全国的百分之一。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">2022年，烟台规上工业增加值增长10.8%、工业技改投资增长35.2%、实现工业利润674亿元，三项指标均居全省首位。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">潍坊比较可惜的一点是，除了工业，还没有找到新的、比较大的增长极。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">烟台除了工业，还拥有排名全球前15位的港口。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">今年上半年，烟台外贸进出口总量实现2183.7亿元、居全省第2位,进口902.7亿元、创历史新高。潍坊进出口总额仅为1575.9亿元。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><font color="#ff0000">4</font></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px; font-size: 17px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">综上所述，现在来看潍坊当年喊出2024年GDP过万亿的目标，有点操之过急，即使有经济底蕴的内在条件，但也没有那么牢固，加上疫情等外在因素的冲击，打乱了节奏。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">再者，作为山东的第四经济强市，中国的蔬菜之乡，潍坊的地位不能仅仅经济数据来评判，即使2024年完不成目标，潍坊也会在三五年内达线。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">另外，GDP突破万亿是个系统工程，仅靠“单项成绩”难以完成，这也是西部缺少“万亿之城”的重要原因。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;">因此，冲万亿不要强求，利用自身条件，实现高质量发展比字面上的数据更有意义。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: PingFangSC-Light; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 30px;"><br></span></section><section style="margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;height: auto !important;"></span></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p><br>转载声明：本文转载自「青小岛」公众号，搜索「QingXDao」即可关注，[<a target="_blank" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/hXgGHPzds0UHBD6eZIMAow">阅读原文</a>]。</div><p></p> 转给LD看看
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