古诗词里的七夕：七首古诗，七种爱情
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 546px;height: 408px;'></span></p><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>文 |洁弘</span></strong></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>今天是中国传统节日七夕佳节，</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>我们来看看古诗词里的七夕：七首古</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>诗</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>，七种爱情。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>今夜的你属于哪种类型？</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>（一）异地恋型</span></strong></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></strong></span></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>鹊桥仙</span></strong></span><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>·纤云弄巧</span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);font-size: 13px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136); color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'>宋 · 秦观</span></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>纤云弄巧，飞星传恨，银汉迢迢暗度。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> 金风玉露一相逢，便胜却、人间无数。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> 柔情似水，佳期如梦，忍顾鹊桥归路。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> 两情若是久长时，又岂在、朝朝暮暮。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='text-align: center; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-family:宋体;'></span></section><section style='font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'> </section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>秦观的这首鹊桥仙，很认真地在告诉大家怎么谈异地恋。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>其中，“金风玉露一相逢” 化用李商隐的“恐是仙家好别离，故教迢递作佳期。由来碧落银河畔，可要金风玉露时”， 比李商隐的原诗更加动人心魄。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>第一次读到这首词，我感觉自己被秦观满怀的柔情击中了，就像电影《乱世佳人》里，克拉克盖博那双迷人的眼。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>后来才发现，这不过是男人的话。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>所以</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>有人说，这首词是秦观写来安慰自己的侍女朝华。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>秦观有发妻文美，去到哪里都不方便把朝华带在身边，所以写“两情若是久长时，又岂在朝朝暮暮”安慰她；</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>也有人说，这首词是秦观爱慕苏轼侍妾朝云，写给她的求爱信。总之，</span><span style='font-size:16px;'>使用范围算是很广了。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size:16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>不管怎样，当时的秦观也许没想到，他无意之中写的这首词，在多少个像今天一样的夜晚里，给后世许多异地恋男女继续坚持</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>的勇气。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'>（二）爱而不得型</span></strong></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='text-align: center; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'><br></span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>古诗十九首·迢迢牵牛星</span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>汉 · </span><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>佚名</span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>迢迢牵牛星，皎皎河汉女。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>纤纤擢素手，札札弄机杼。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>终日不成章，泣涕零如雨。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>河汉清且浅，相去复几许？</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>盈盈一水间，脉脉不得语。</strong></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; text-align: center; clear: both; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;'><br></section></section></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>这首小学生必背古诗，其实是梁昭明太子《文选》中所录的《古诗十九首》中的第十首，也是中国古代现存直接写七夕最早的诗歌。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>全诗表面说牛郎织女的故事，其实写的是人间不得不分离的情侣和夫妻。“终日不成章”取自《诗经》。《大东》里说：彼织女，终日七襄。虽则七襄，不成报章。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>女</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>孩整天地编织，却织不成匹，因为她心不在焉，满脑子都是爱情。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>全诗最后一句描绘了一个女子不得语的神态，写得婉转又余韵悠长，大概是所有求而不得的人的心声。就像张爱玲说：于千万人之中遇见你所遇见的人，于千万年之中，时间的无涯的荒野里，没有早一步，也没有晚一步，刚巧赶上了，那也没有别的话可说，惟有轻轻地问一声：“噢，你也在这里吗？”</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'>（三）</span></strong></span><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='font-size: 16px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'>青梅竹马型</span></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='font-size: 16px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'></span></strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>秋夕</span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>唐 · 杜牧</span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>银烛秋光冷画屏，</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> 轻罗小扇扑流萤。 </strong><br></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>天阶夜色凉如水，</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>坐看牵牛织女星。</strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>杜牧的这首小诗，给青梅竹马的恋人们提供了范本。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>在现代不再常有银烛和画屏的时候，或许是在晴朗的天气里，两个人去郊外广阔无人的黑夜里等一场银河，在旷野无声里享受两个人的静谧；或者是两个人去热闹的街上，和人来人往，一起享受节日；或许只是在一起，什么都不做，只是两个人呆在一起。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(255, 169, 0);font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: normal; clear: both; font-size: 17px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'><strong></strong><span style='text-align: center; color: rgb(215, 171, 169); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: 700;'>（四）</span><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169); font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700;'>佛系爱情</span><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169); font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700;'>型</span></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: normal; clear: both; font-size: 17px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'><br></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>菩萨蛮·七夕</span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>宋 · 苏轼</span></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>风回仙驭云开扇，更阑月坠星河转。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></strong><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>枕上梦魂惊，晓檐疏雨零。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>相逢虽草草，长共天难老。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></strong><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>终不羡人间，人间日似年。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><br></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>这首词是元丰三年，苏轼被贬黄州，终于与王氏相见后感怀写下的。在当时，苏轼怀有乌台诗案的惊恐，也感叹人生不易，诗中饱含了希望夫妇再无分别的情感。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>苏轼这首词让我想起我的两个朋友，作为情侣，他们佛系到已经三年没有见过面了。现在没有见面的原因是因为异国与疫情，女孩在澳洲，男孩在北京；神奇的是，她们都在国内的时候，也没有见面；连视频和电话都很少。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>外人看起来奇怪的事，当事人双方都觉得很好。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>就像苏轼说的“终不羡人间，人间日似年”，这也是爱情。</span></section><section style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: normal; clear: both; font-size: 17px; font-variant-east-asian: normal;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='text-align: center; color: rgb(215, 171, 169); letter-spacing: normal; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: 700;'>（五）</span><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169); font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700;'>久别重逢</span><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169); font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700;'>型</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169); font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700;'><br></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169); letter-spacing: normal; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: 700;'></span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>七夕</span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>唐 · 白居易</span></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> 烟霄微月澹长空，</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>银汉秋期万古同。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'> 几许欢情与离恨，</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>年年并在此宵中。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><br></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><br><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);font-size: 13px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>白居易认为，牛郎织女天各一方，相会时必定充满欢情与离恨。在这首诗里，寄托了他对牛郎织女的同情。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>白居易或许想不到的是，在真实的人间，相见因为稀少而变得昂贵。距离产生美，也产生爱情。如果牛郎织女像平凡夫妻一样天天见面，“几许欢情与离恨”时有，但并做不到“年年并在此宵中”。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='text-align: center; color: rgb(215, 171, 169); letter-spacing: normal; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: 700;'>（六）盲目乐观型</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='text-align: center; color: rgb(215, 171, 169); letter-spacing: normal; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: 700;'><br></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>七夕</span></strong><br></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>唐 · 崔涂</span></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></strong></section><h1 style='text-align: center; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 32px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'></h1><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>年年七夕渡瑶轩，</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>谁道秋期有泪痕。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>自是人间一周岁，</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>何妨天上只黄昏。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='text-align: center; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>陈奕迅在歌里唱，落单的恋人最怕过节，在崔涂这里是不存在的。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>古代用乐观的方式去看待一年一会的七夕，好像真的是不多的，能</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>想起来的只有宋之问在《七夕》里说：</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>“传道仙星媛，年年会水隅。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>停梭借蟋蟀，留巧付蜘蛛。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>去昼从云请，归轮伫日输。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>莫言相见阔，天上日应殊。</span><span style='font-size: 16px;'>”</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'> </span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>这种愉快轻松的心情，就好像几个月前的脱口秀大会上，李诞问程璐和思文，你认为你们会一直在一起吗？程璐对着镜头，不好意思地说：“应该会吧。”思文却笑了笑，说：“看他的表现吧”。一周前，思文和“睡在上铺的兄弟”程璐离婚的新闻上了热搜。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>（七）单身狗型</span></strong><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></strong></span></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px;'><section style='margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(215, 171, 169);'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'>宿府</span></strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='caret-color: rgb(136, 136, 136);color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5440000295639038px;'>唐 · 杜甫</span></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>清秋幕府井梧寒，</strong><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>独宿江城蜡炬残。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>永夜角声悲自语，</strong><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>中天月色好谁看。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>风尘荏苒音书绝，</strong><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>关塞萧条行路难。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>已忍伶俜十年事，</strong><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>强移栖息一枝安。</strong></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'><strong style='font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><br></strong></section><section style='text-align: center; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 16px; margin-right: 16px;'> </section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>当然，还有更多的人，像我一样，只把今天当作一个普通的周二，一样地搭地铁，一样地工作，只是象征性地发一条朋友圈，下班以后，对着微信，想找个朋友一起吃饭，不知道找谁。所以苦大仇深的杜甫说：永夜角声悲自语，中天月色好谁看。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>那时候他在成都做严武的参谋，虽然早已不是单身，但晚上总要加班，有时还要住在单位。没人和他约会，更别提七夕节了。当时也没有朋友圈可发，只能写一首诗，自己读一读。这首诗碰巧留了下来，也留给了今天的单身狗们。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;'></span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='font-size: 16px;'>不管是不是过节，祝大家每一天都幸福快乐。</span></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong><span style='font-size: 16px;'><br></span></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><strong><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;'>往期文章</span></strong></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><a target="_blank" href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMDczMzkzOA==&mid=2247484741&idx=1&sn=87b4c149c585f6fa286e5389a9796c0d&chksm=e8afa458dfd82d4e2899702d7f226154b3d65846db0e40c7cc566f329b0c6c47ec6baa736ac3&scene=21#wechat_redirect" data-itemshowtype="0" tab="innerlink" data-linktype="2"><span style='font-size: 12px;'>【今天的诗】附庸风雅小名家</span></a><br></section><section style='margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><br></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;'>别忘了点个“在看”吧</span></section><section style='text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;'><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;'><br></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin: 10px 16px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;'><section style='width: 357.33px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(226, 223, 223);'><br></section></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='color: rgb(202, 198, 198);font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(11, 11, 11);box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(255, 129, 36);box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>六神磊磊读唐诗 </strong></span><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>dutangshi6</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='font-size: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>没有什么学问是非学不可的，<br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>只有错过的遗憾不同。</span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(136, 136, 136);'>错过唐诗，遗憾会特别大。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><br>转载声明：本文转载自「六神磊磊读唐诗」，搜索「dutangshi6」即可关注，[<a target="_blank" href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/qkuV9x_qDCQUy4Mw3fN29g">阅读原文</a>]。</div><p></p>
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