admin 发表于 2021-1-19 17:47

糖尿病患者最好不要选择这3种运动方式

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;'><a title="https://wx8a9639c7f4b5df73.h5.xiaoe-tech.com/" formlinkparm="https://wx8a9639c7f4b5df73.h5.xiaoe-tech.com/" href="https://wx8a9639c7f4b5df73.h5.xiaoe-tech.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style='box-sizing: border-box;' data-linktype="1"><span class="js_jump_icon h5_image_link" data-positionback="static"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;margin: 0px;inset: auto;'></span></span></a></section></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style='font-size:16px;font-family:微软雅黑;'><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>糖尿病患者运动要选择健康的运动方式,以下3种运动方式不适合糖尿病患者。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'><span style='color: #00B0F0;'><strong>1.倒着走路</strong></span></p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>一些中老年糖友认为倒走更能达到锻炼大脑和四肢的效果。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>殊不知,老年人的平衡力、视力和反应能力等均有所下降,倒走极易出现摔倒或崴伤等意外。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'><span style='color: #00B0F0;'><strong>2.爬楼登山</strong></span> </p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>一些糖友认为爬楼梯可以在家门口进行,不需要额外场地,不用专门时间,方便快捷。其实,爬楼梯的过程中,膝关节的压力明显增大,膝关节的反复撞击,周而复始的重复动作会加大膝关节的损伤,诱发膝关节疾病。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>登山是膝关节损伤的高发项目,与爬楼梯类似,同样容易损伤膝关节。下山时膝关节所受到的冲击力相当于自身体重的5-8倍,加重髌骨软 骨面和半月板的损伤。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'><span style='color: #00B0F0;'><strong>3.剧烈甩肩</strong></span> </p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>一些中老年人肩部疼痛不适,自认为是肩周炎,利用小区健身器材进行单杠或吊环中的转肩或甩肩等活动。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>其实,这些运动反而增加肩关节的负荷,造成或加重肩袖撕裂。肩周炎与肩袖损伤是两种不同的疾病,肩周炎是自限性疾病,可自行好转。而肩袖损伤如不治疗或以错误的方式锻炼,病情会进行性加重。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>其实,肩关节疾病种类繁多,除了肩周炎和肩袖损伤外,肩峰下撞击、滑囊炎、肩袖损伤或盂唇损伤等同样常见,这些疾病不能靠单一的肩关节拉伸活动改善。</p><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>总之,出现任何不适,均应先经过专科医生的诊断,再进行相应的锻练。</p><blockquote><p style='letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2em;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 5px;margin-right: 5px;'>作者:北京大学第三医院运动医学科副主任护师 罗天慧</p></blockquote></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(239, 239, 247);padding: 10px;box-sizing: 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